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The stock market ended a gloomy week slightly lower on Friday, spurred by a bleak outlook from FedEx, as investors remain spooked by inflation data and rate hike expectations.

key facts

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.45%, or 140 points, recovering from a morning decline of 400 points thanks to a late rally, while the S&P 500 fell 0.68% and the heavy Nasdaq Composite fell 0.88%.

The Dow closed at a two-month low and fell more than 1,300 points this week, or 4.2%, in the index’s worst week since the first week of June.

The decline was largely credited to FedEx, which fell 21.4% to $161.02 after the company missed earnings and sales estimates and pulled back its full-year forecast thanks to weak demand.

FedEx shares are down about 50% from their May 2021 high of $314.81.

FedEx’s decline carried over to competitors, with UPS and XPO Logistics each down 4.7%.

This week’s drop came largely on Tuesday, when the Dow, S&P and Nasdaq indexes suffered their worst day of 2022 after the Labor Department’s report on sharp inflation in August.

Amazing fact

This is the sixth consecutive week that the S&P 500 has moved more than 1%, and is the second longest such streak in at least 70 years, according to Bespoke Investment Group. The longest such period occurred from March 2020 to May 2020, when the index moved more than 1% for 10 consecutive weeks during the early days of the Covid-19 pandemic.

main background

In its quarterly earnings report after the market close on Thursday, FedEx announced significant cost-cutting measures in response to "late" global shipping volumes due to poor macroeconomic conditions. When asked by CNBC if he sees his company's recession as a sign of a global recession, FedEx CEO Raj Subramaniam said, "I think so," explaining that the numbers "do not bode well."

critical quote

Ipek Ozkardskaya, chief analyst at Swissquote, told Bloomberg: โ€œThe FedEx warning came as a slap. It is a strong sign that the economy is starting to slow.โ€

Contra

Edward Moya, chief market analyst at OANDA, noted in a note to clients that the market may have overreacted to FedEx's guidance, writing: "FedEx may have some tough quarters ahead of it, but that shouldn't be the story that's signaling." Times of doom and gloom are here to stay.โ€

What to watch

Analysts increasingly see a 100 basis point rate hike from the Federal Reserve as a possibility. The Fed hasn't raised rates that much in more than 40 years, and the S&P 500 fell 2.4% one month after the Fed's seven 100-basis point rate increases between 1978 and 1981, according to CFRA Research.

in-depth reading

Here's what happens to stocks when the Fed raises rates by 100 basis points (Forbes)